{"id":4236,"date":"2015-06-29T20:14:32","date_gmt":"2015-06-29T18:14:32","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/?p=4236"},"modified":"2015-06-29T20:19:15","modified_gmt":"2015-06-29T18:19:15","slug":"ballkani-shtrengon-rripin-nga-frika-e-drames-bankare-greke","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/?p=4236","title":{"rendered":"Ballkani shtr\u00ebngon rripin nga frika e dram\u00ebs bankare greke"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"athina-greqi\"<\/a>N\u00ebse Athina nuk i shlyen borxhet nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare, ish-fqinj\u00ebt komunist\u00eb t\u00eb Greqis\u00eb do t\u00eb rrezikohen n\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet huadh\u00ebn\u00ebsve grek\u00eb, q\u00eb kontrollojn\u00eb sektor\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm bankar\u00eb t\u00eb tyre. Zyrtar\u00ebt n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri, Bullgari, Maqedoni, Rumani dhe Serbi thon\u00eb se ata, n\u00eb fakt, kan\u00eb v\u00ebn\u00eb n\u00eb karantin\u00eb bankat lokale duke mbajtur n\u00ebn kontroll kapitalin e tyre n\u00eb rast se selit\u00eb bankare greke falimentojn\u00eb. Ata ngulmojn\u00eb se bankat n\u00eb vendet e tyre do t\u00eb mbijetojn\u00eb pa u ndikuar prej kriz\u00ebs s\u00eb vendit fqinj.<\/p>\n

Por ata nuk mund t\u2019i mbajn\u00eb n\u00ebn kontroll depozitor\u00ebt: n\u00ebse kriza n\u00eb Greqi shkakton panik n\u00eb mesin e konsumator\u00ebve p\u00ebr t\u00eb t\u00ebrhequr parat\u00eb e tyre nga bankat n\u00eb pron\u00ebsi greke n\u00eb vendet tjera, rezultatet do t\u00eb ishin t\u00eb paparashikueshme.
\n\u00abNuk \u00ebsht\u00eb mir\u00eb kur ka zjarr n\u00eb sht\u00ebpin\u00eb e fqinjit tuaj\u00bb, ka deklaruar Levon Hampartzoumian, shef i asociacionit t\u00eb bankave n\u00eb Bullgari, megjith\u00ebse ka theksuar se nuk sheh k\u00ebrc\u00ebnim t\u00eb drejtp\u00ebrdrejt\u00eb nga Greqia.<\/p>\n

Shtetet e Ballkanit, q\u00eb jan\u00eb n\u00eb rrezik, kan\u00eb ekonomi t\u00eb vogla, por kan\u00eb edhe histori t\u00eb brisht\u00ebsis\u00eb financiare, k\u00ebshtu q\u00eb spiralja eventuale nga Greqia do t\u00eb mund t\u00eb kishte ndikim t\u00eb madh n\u00eb to. Me ultimatumin p\u00ebr arritjen e nj\u00eb marr\u00ebveshjeje nd\u00ebrmjet Athin\u00ebs dhe kreditor\u00ebve t\u00eb saj dhe me t\u00ebrheqjen nga bankat greke t\u00eb nj\u00eb miliard euro n\u00eb dit\u00eb, guvernatori i Bank\u00ebs Qendrore greke u ka th\u00ebn\u00eb bankier\u00ebve q\u00eb t\u00eb b\u00ebhen gati p\u00ebr \u00abdit\u00ebn e v\u00ebshtir\u00eb\u00bb.<\/p>\n

T\u00eb nj\u00ebjtat banka q\u00eb tani po p\u00ebrballen me kriz\u00eb n\u00eb vendin e tyre, si \u00abPiraeus\u00bb dhe \u00abAlpha Bank\u00bb, ia kishin dal\u00eb t\u00eb shtriheshin p\u00ebrtej kufijve t\u00eb shteteve t\u00eb tjera t\u00eb Ballkanit para se t\u00eb shp\u00ebrthente kriza financiare e vitit 2008. Kredidh\u00ebn\u00ebsit grek\u00eb p\u00ebrb\u00ebjn\u00eb nj\u00eb t\u00eb pest\u00ebn e sistemit bankar n\u00eb Bullgari dhe Maqedoni, dhe nj\u00eb shum\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb ul\u00ebt n\u00eb Rumani, Serbi dhe Shqip\u00ebri.<\/p>\n

Agjencia e lajmeve Reuters u ka k\u00ebrkuar bankave n\u00eb vendet q\u00eb rrezikohen prej falimentimit eventual t\u00eb bankave n\u00eb pron\u00ebsi greke t\u00eb tregojn\u00eb se \u00e7far\u00eb masa preventive kan\u00eb marr\u00eb. T\u00eb dh\u00ebnat jan\u00eb k\u00ebto:
\nN\u00eb Bullgari, bankat n\u00eb pron\u00ebsi greke nuk mbaj\u00eb letra me vler\u00eb t\u00eb thesarit grek, dhe nuk i varin politikat e tyre financiare prej bankave kryesore deg\u00eb e t\u00eb cilave jan\u00eb, ka b\u00ebr\u00eb t\u00eb ditur Emil Angelov, z\u00ebvend\u00ebsshef ekzekutiv i bank\u00ebs \u00abPireaus\u00bb n\u00eb Bullgari.<\/p>\n

Banka Qendrore ka m\u00eb pak autoritet p\u00ebr t\u00eb kufizuar shum\u00ebn e parave q\u00eb mund t\u00eb transferohen prej nj\u00ebsiteve te hisedar\u00ebt prapa n\u00eb Greqi. \u00abBankat greke n\u00eb Bullgari jan\u00eb struktura t\u00eb ndara\u00bb, ka deklaruar presidenti bullgar, Rosen Pleneliev n\u00eb fillim t\u00eb muajit.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb shum\u00eb vende \u00ebsht\u00eb miratuar legjislacion me q\u00ebllim t\u00eb parandalimit t\u00eb transferimit t\u00eb fondeve prej selive t\u00eb bankave. Nuk do t\u00eb ket\u00eb mund\u00ebsi q\u00eb t\u00eb transferohet kapitali financiar n\u00eb drejtim t\u00eb bank\u00ebs am\u00eb pa marr\u00eb p\u00eblqimin e bank\u00ebs qendrore t\u00eb shtetit p\u00ebrkat\u00ebs.<\/p>\n

Nj\u00eb num\u00ebr bankash qendrore kan\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb t\u00eb ditur se gjat\u00eb muajve t\u00eb kaluar, kan\u00eb ashp\u00ebrsuar masat e kontrollit t\u00eb bankave n\u00eb pron\u00ebsi greke. \u00abAto duhet t\u00eb na informojn\u00eb n\u00eb baza ditore p\u00ebr transaksionet q\u00eb kryejn\u00eb n\u00eb bankat am\u00eb. Deri tani nuk kemi v\u00ebrejtur di\u00e7ka t\u00eb pazakonshme\u00bb, ka deklaruar nj\u00eb zyrtar maqedonas n\u00eb Bank\u00ebn Qendrore, q\u00eb ka refuzuar t\u2019i publikohej emri.<\/p>\n

Fakte<\/strong>
\nMiliona persona n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri, Maqedoni, Rumani dhe Serbi kan\u00eb depozita n\u00eb banka lokale n\u00eb pron\u00ebsi greke, q\u00eb do t\u00eb mund t\u00eb prekeshin n\u00eb rast se do t\u00eb kishte kriz\u00eb totale bankare n\u00eb Greqi. M\u00eb posht\u00eb keni detajet p\u00ebr secilin vend p\u00ebr pun\u00ebn e bankave n\u00eb pron\u00ebsi greke dhe masat q\u00eb kan\u00eb marr\u00eb autoritetet p\u00ebr t\u00eb mbajtur n\u00ebn kontroll rreziqet p\u00ebr deg\u00ebt bankare.
\nBullgaria<\/strong>
\nBankat n\u00eb pron\u00ebsi greke p\u00ebrb\u00ebjn\u00eb nj\u00eb t\u00eb pest\u00ebn e sistemit bankar bullgar. N\u00eb mesin e k\u00ebtyre bankave p\u00ebrfshihet edhe banka e kat\u00ebrt m\u00eb e madhe \u00abBanka e Bashkuar Bullgare\u00bb, n\u00eb pron\u00ebsi t\u00eb \u00abBank\u00ebs Komb\u00ebtare Greke\u00bb, dhe \u00abPostbank\u00bb, banka e pest\u00eb m\u00eb e madhe n\u00eb tregun financiar bullgar, kontrolluar prej \u00abEurobank\u00ebs\u00bb greke, banka e n\u00ebnt\u00eb n\u00eb list\u00eb, \u00abBanka Piareaus e Bullgaris\u00eb\u00bb kontrolluar prej \u00abBank\u00ebs Pireaus\u00bb t\u00eb Greqis\u00eb dhe \u00abAlpha Bank\u00bb, q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb e lidhur n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb drejtp\u00ebrdrejt\u00eb me \u00abAlpha Bank\u00bb t\u00eb Greqis\u00eb.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb nj\u00eb raport q\u00eb tregon p\u00ebr rejtingun e bankave n\u00eb Bullgari, agjencia e rejtingut \u00abS and P\u00bb ka theksuar se banka qendrore ka marr\u00eb hapa p\u00ebr t\u00eb fuqizuar likuiditetin e bankave greke si mandatimi i depozitave m\u00eb t\u00eb larta me bank\u00ebn qendrore, si dhe rritja e proporcionit t\u00eb likuiditetit t\u00eb aseteve dhe reduktimi i ekspozimit t\u00eb rrezikut t\u00eb bankave am\u00eb.
\n\u00abSektori financiar i bankave \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb gjendje t\u00eb p\u00ebrkryer\u00bb, ka deklaruar Ljubomir Mitov, kryeekonomist i huadh\u00ebn\u00ebsit t\u00eb madh, \u00abUnicredit Bank\u00bb. Ai ka th\u00ebn\u00eb se nuk sheh kurrfar\u00eb rreziku prej bankave n\u00eb pron\u00ebsi greke, q\u00eb punojn\u00eb sipas mbik\u00ebqyrjes s\u00eb rrept\u00eb t\u00eb bank\u00ebs qendrore. \u00abGjendja ka ndryshuar shum\u00eb q\u00eb nga viti 2008 dhe k\u00ebto banka nuk mb\u00ebshteten m\u00eb n\u00eb bankat \u2039am\u00eb\u203a. Ato mb\u00ebshteten n\u00eb depozita dhe nuk kan\u00eb problem me likuditetin. Ato nuk kan\u00eb hua te sip\u00ebrmarrjet greke\u00bb.<\/p>\n

Rumania<\/strong>
\nJan\u00eb kat\u00ebr banka me kapital t\u00eb madh grek q\u00eb operojn\u00eb n\u00eb Rumani: \u00abAlpha Bank Rumania\u00bb, \u00abPiraeus Bank\u00bb, \u00abBancpost\u00bb, kontrolluar prej \u00abEurobank Ergasias\u00bb, dhe \u00abBanca Romaneasca\u00bb, kontrolluar prej \u00abBank\u00ebs Komb\u00ebtare t\u00eb Greqis\u00eb\u00bb. Bashk\u00ebrisht ato llogaritet se mbajn\u00eb 12 p\u00ebr qind t\u00eb kapitalit t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjithsh\u00ebm t\u00eb aseteve financiare n\u00eb Rumani.<\/p>\n

Banka Qendrore ka b\u00ebr\u00eb t\u00eb ditur se deg\u00ebt greke n\u00eb Rumani jan\u00eb shum\u00eb mir\u00eb t\u00eb kapitalizuara dhe t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e fundit tregojn\u00eb se vlera mesatare e kapitalit t\u00eb tyre \u00ebsht\u00eb mbi 17 p\u00ebr qind \u2013 edhe pse rregullatori lokal bankar k\u00ebrkon nj\u00eb shif\u00ebr prej 10 p\u00ebr qind. Bankat gjithashtu kan\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb marr\u00ebveshje me shtetin p\u00ebr sigurimin e letrave me vler\u00eb, me q\u00ebllim q\u00eb t\u00eb rrisin stabilitetin financiar.<\/p>\n

Shqip\u00ebria<\/strong>
\nJan\u00eb tri banka n\u00eb pron\u00ebsi greke q\u00eb kan\u00eb deg\u00eb n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri. \u00cbsht\u00eb \u00abBanka Komb\u00ebtare e Greqis\u00eb\u00bb, \u00abPiraeus Tirana Bank\u00bb dhe \u00abAlpha Bank\u00bb. Hiseja e tyre e aseteve t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjithshme e sektorit bankar n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri llogaritet diku rreth 15.9 p\u00ebr qind, nj\u00eb r\u00ebnie e vog\u00ebl krahasuar me 20 p\u00ebr qind sa ishte n\u00eb vitin 2010, ka b\u00ebr\u00eb t\u00eb ditur Klodi Shehu, drejtor n\u00eb Departamentin e stabilitetit financiar n\u00eb Bank\u00ebn Qendrore Shqiptare.<\/p>\n

Shehu ka th\u00ebn\u00eb se Banka Qendrore ka imponuar kufirin e kapitalit minimal p\u00ebr bankat n\u00eb pron\u00ebsi greke prej 14 p\u00ebr qind, edhe pse 12 p\u00ebr qind \u00ebsht\u00eb pragu p\u00ebr bankat e tjera. Tri bankat n\u00eb pron\u00ebsi greke kan\u00eb kapital prej m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 17 p\u00ebr qind, tregojn\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat. \u00abK\u00ebto banka jan\u00eb shum\u00eb mir\u00eb t\u00eb kapitalizuara, likuide dhe t\u00eb zonja q\u00eb t\u00eb kryejn\u00eb me koh\u00eb pagesat p\u00ebr at\u00eb q\u00eb mund t\u00eb ndodh n\u00eb Greqi\u00bb, ka deklaruar Shehu p\u00ebr Reuters.<\/p>\n

Maqedonia<\/strong>
\nMaqedonia ka dy banka n\u00eb pron\u00ebsi greke, q\u00eb bashk\u00ebrisht kan\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 20 p\u00ebr qind t\u00eb aseteve t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjithshme t\u00eb sektorit bankar. Ato jan\u00eb: \u00abAlpha Bank AD Skopje\u00bb, deg\u00eb e \u00abAlpha Bank\u00bb, dhe \u00abStopanska Banka AD Skopje\u00bb, n\u00eb pron\u00ebsi t\u00eb \u201cBank\u00ebs Komb\u00ebtare t\u00eb Greqis\u00eb\u201d.
\nSipas ligjit maqedonas, bankat am\u00eb greke nuk kan\u00eb asnj\u00eb mund\u00ebsi t\u00eb t\u00ebrheqin kapitalin e tyre mbi pragun prej dhjet\u00eb p\u00ebr qind, derisa nuk ia shesin aksionet e tyre ndonj\u00eb investitori.<\/p>\n

Nj\u00eb zyrtar n\u00eb Bank\u00ebn Qendrore Maqedonase, q\u00eb ka refuzuar t\u2019i publikohet emri, ka b\u00ebr\u00eb t\u00eb ditur se disa muaj m\u00eb par\u00eb bankat n\u00eb pron\u00ebsi greke jan\u00eb instruktuar q\u00eb t\u00eb ofrojn\u00eb raporte t\u00eb p\u00ebrditshme p\u00ebr transaksionet e tyre si masa parandaluese.<\/p>\n

Guvernatori i Bank\u00ebs Qendrore, Dimitar Bogov, duke folur pas takimit me presidentin Gjorge Ivanov, ka th\u00ebn\u00eb: \u00abBanka Qendrore ka marr\u00eb t\u00eb gjitha masat e nevojshme dhe ne jemi t\u00eb gatsh\u00ebm edhe p\u00ebr nj\u00eb seri masash preventive n\u00eb rast se ndodh skenari m\u00eb i keq\u00bb.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb nj\u00eb analiz\u00eb t\u00eb skenarit m\u00eb t\u00eb keq t\u00eb mundsh\u00ebm, me bankat n\u00eb pron\u00ebsi greke q\u00eb falimentojn\u00eb p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb t\u00ebrheqjes s\u00eb depozitave, \u00abStandard Bank\u00bb ka llogaritur se Qeveria maqedonase do t\u00eb duhej t\u00eb dilte n\u00eb ndihm\u00eb me 250 milion\u00eb euro, apo me tre p\u00ebr qind t\u00eb bruto prodhimit t\u00eb brendsh\u00ebm, p\u00ebr t\u00eb kapitalizuar plot\u00ebsisht bankat, \u00abdi\u00e7ka q\u00eb mund ta b\u00ebj\u00eb nj\u00eb shtet sovran\u00bb.<\/p>\n

Serbia<\/strong>
\nN\u00eb Serbi kat\u00ebr banka n\u00eb pron\u00ebsi greke kan\u00eb vler\u00ebn e kat\u00ebr miliard\u00eb dollar\u00eb asete ose 14 p\u00ebr qind t\u00eb aseteve totale bankare. Ato jan\u00eb: \u00abAlpha Bank\u00bb, \u00abEUROBANK EFG\u00bb, \u00abPiraeus Bank\u00bb dhe \u00abVojvodjanska Banka\u00bb, pjes\u00eb e grupit t\u00eb \u00abBank\u00ebs Komb\u00ebtare t\u00eb Greqis\u00eb\u00bb.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb nj\u00eb p\u00ebrgjigje t\u00eb shkurt\u00ebr me shkrim, Banka Qendrore e Serbis\u00eb ka b\u00ebr\u00eb t\u00eb ditur se ka nj\u00eb plan \u00abt\u00eb monitorimit vler\u00ebsues t\u00eb bizneseve t\u00eb kat\u00ebr bankave n\u00eb pron\u00ebsi greke, ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht likuiditetin e tyre, marr\u00ebdh\u00ebniet e tyre me grupet am\u00eb dhe ngjarjet n\u00eb tregjet nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare t\u00eb lidhura me bankat greke dhe deg\u00ebt e tyre\u00bb.
\nBanka Qendrore ka njoftuar gjithashtu se \u00abraporte t\u00eb p\u00ebrditshme\u00bb ofrohen prej bankave n\u00eb pron\u00ebsi greke, ku shihet se nuk ka pasur largim t\u00eb kapitalit dhe kursimeve. Banka ka b\u00ebr\u00eb t\u00eb ditur se deg\u00ebt greke nuk jan\u00eb t\u00eb varura prej bankave am\u00eb, por jan\u00eb entitete t\u00eb pavarura dhe se ka kufizime strikte p\u00ebr vler\u00ebn dhe shkall\u00ebn e t\u00ebrheqjes s\u00eb kapitalit prej k\u00ebtyre deg\u00ebve.<\/p>\n

\u00abBanka Qendrore do t\u00eb vazhdoj\u00eb t\u00eb monitoroj\u00eb bankat n\u00eb pron\u00ebsi greke dhe n\u00ebse \u00ebsht\u00eb e domosdoshme do t\u00eb marr\u00eb masa t\u00eb tjera sipas mandatit t\u00eb saj p\u00ebr t\u00eb parandaluar ndikimin e mundsh\u00ebm negativ n\u00eb sektorin bankar t\u00eb Serbis\u00eb\u00bb, thuhet n\u00eb p\u00ebrgjigjet e Bank\u00ebs Qendrore t\u00eb Serbis\u00eb.
\n\/Reuters\/<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

N\u00ebse Athina nuk i shlyen borxhet nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare, ish-fqinj\u00ebt komunist\u00eb t\u00eb Greqis\u00eb do t\u00eb rrezikohen n\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet huadh\u00ebn\u00ebsve grek\u00eb, q\u00eb kontrollojn\u00eb sektor\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm bankar\u00eb t\u00eb tyre. Zyrtar\u00ebt n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri, Bullgari, Maqedoni, Rumani dhe Serbi thon\u00eb se ata, n\u00eb fakt, kan\u00eb v\u00ebn\u00eb n\u00eb karantin\u00eb bankat lokale duke mbajtur n\u00ebn kontroll kapitalin e tyre n\u00eb rast se selit\u00eb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4238,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4236","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-rajoni"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4236","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4236"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4236\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4240,"href":"https:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4236\/revisions\/4240"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/4238"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4236"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4236"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4236"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}