{"id":28748,"date":"2021-04-08T13:34:56","date_gmt":"2021-04-08T11:34:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/?p=28748"},"modified":"2021-04-08T13:34:56","modified_gmt":"2021-04-08T11:34:56","slug":"ishulli-i-te-vdekurve-tabloja-qe-hipnotizoi-personalitetet-e-spikatura-te-shekullit-xx","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/?p=28748","title":{"rendered":"\u2018Ishulli i t\u00eb vdekurve\u2019 \u2013 tabloja q\u00eb hipnotizoi personalitetet e spikatura t\u00eb shekullit XX"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Nga Gladiola Jorbus<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Piktori simbolist zviceran Arnold B\u00f6cklin \u00ebsht\u00eb shenjt\u00ebruar nd\u00ebr shekuj n\u00eb saj\u00eb t\u00eb piktur\u00ebs s\u00eb tij m\u00eb t\u00eb famshme \u2018Ishulli i t\u00eb Vdekurve\u2019. Kjo tablo daton n\u00eb vitin 1880. Piktori zviceran ka realizuar pes\u00eb versione t\u00eb k\u00ebsaj pikture, q\u00eb aktualisht gjenden n\u00eb muzet\u00eb m\u00eb prestigjioz\u00eb nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar\u00eb: n\u00eb \u2018Kunstmuseum\u2019 t\u00eb Zvicr\u00ebs, n\u00eb \u2018The Metropolitan Museum of Art\u2019 t\u00eb Shteteve t\u00eb Bashkuara, n\u00eb \u2018Alte Nationalgalerie\u2019 dhe n\u00eb \u2018Museum der bildenden K\u00fcnste\u2019 t\u00eb Gjermanis\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Versioni i par\u00eb i piktur\u00ebs, i cili ndodhet n\u00eb Muzeun Metropolitan t\u00eb Artit n\u00eb New York, u krijua n\u00eb Firence n\u00eb 1880 me k\u00ebrkes\u00eb t\u00eb princesh\u00ebs Marie Berna, e cila pati k\u00ebrkuar nj\u00eb vep\u00ebr arti q\u00eb ta b\u00ebnte t\u00eb \u00ebnd\u00ebrronte. Prej pak koh\u00ebsh ajo kishte humbur t\u00eb shoqin e saj t\u00eb ndjer\u00eb, Dr. Georg Berna. Versionet e m\u00ebvonshme t\u00eb piktur\u00ebs jan\u00eb respektivisht n\u00eb Bazel, Berlin dhe Laipcig. Varianti i vitit 1884 q\u00eb ndodhej dikur n\u00eb Roterdam, u shkat\u00ebrrua gjat\u00eb Luft\u00ebs s\u00eb Dyt\u00eb Bot\u00ebrore.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 A. B\u00f6cklin (si nj\u00eb simbolist i v\u00ebrtet\u00eb) nuk e shpjegoi kurr\u00eb kuptimin e piktur\u00ebs s\u00eb tij, ndaj dhe titulli i vepr\u00ebs \u2018Ishulli i t\u00eb vdekurve\u2019 i takon tregtarit t\u00eb artit Fritz Gurlitt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kjo tablo konsiderohet vepra e parap\u00eblqyer e Adolf Hitlerit i cili e admironte pothuajse si nj\u00eb objekt kulti. \u2018Ishulli i t\u00eb vdekurve\u2019 p\u00ebrndezi imagjinat\u00ebn e tij. Ekziston nj\u00eb foto q\u00eb dokumenton Hitlerin n\u00eb shoq\u00ebrin\u00eb e ish – ministrit t\u00eb jasht\u00ebm sovjetik Molotov dhe ish – ministrit t\u00eb jasht\u00ebm gjerman Joachim von Ribbentrop, ku n\u00eb sfond q\u00ebndron tabloja e Arnold B\u00f6cklinit, \u2018Ishulli i t\u00eb Vdekurve\u2019.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Piktura magjeps dhe nxit q\u00ebllimisht \u00ebnd\u00ebrritjet. Natyra ogurzez\u00eb dhe enigmatike e vepr\u00ebs ka hipnotizuar poet\u00eb, muzikant\u00eb, shkrimtar\u00eb dhe burra shteti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ajo paraqet nj\u00eb imazh mistik dhe paraqet nj\u00eb vozit\u00ebs e nj\u00eb figur\u00eb t\u00eb bardh\u00eb mbi nj\u00eb vark\u00eb t\u00eb vog\u00ebl, q\u00eb kalon nj\u00eb hap\u00ebsir\u00eb \u200b\u200bt\u00eb gjer\u00eb uji, n\u00eb drejtim t\u00eb nj\u00eb ishulli shk\u00ebmbor. Objekti i bardh\u00eb q\u00eb shoq\u00ebron figurat n\u00eb anije zakonisht identifikohet si nj\u00eb arkivol, ku ndodhet nj\u00eb shpirt i vdekur s\u00eb fundmi, n\u00eb tranzitin e tij drejt jet\u00ebs s\u00eb p\u00ebrtejme.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Personazhi i bardh\u00eb asociohet me Karontin mitologjik, i cili udh\u00ebhiqte shpirtrat n\u00eb Had, kurse lumi mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb Stiksi ose Akeronti, lumi i vajtimit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Disa nga elementet thelb\u00ebsore q\u00eb jan\u00eb botuar nga analisti dhe psikologu Lucio della Seta rreth k\u00ebsaj tabloje jan\u00eb si m\u00eb posht\u00eb: \u2018… piktori d\u00ebshiron t\u00eb na b\u00ebj\u00eb t\u00eb ndiejm\u00eb heshtjen, qet\u00ebsin\u00eb e vdekjes dhe gjithashtu, n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00ebn e tij, mbase edhe bukurin\u00eb e saj, sepse kjo ishte m\u00ebnyra e t\u00eb ndjerit t\u00eb B\u00f6cklinit, k\u00ebshtu q\u00eb secili prej nesh mund t\u00eb projektoj\u00eb n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb tablo elementet e pavet\u00ebdijshme t\u00eb psikik\u00ebs s\u00eb tij n\u00eb lidhje me problemin e vdekjes, secili n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00ebn e vet, por n\u00eb nj\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb kuptueshme p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjith\u00eb\u2019.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Piktura e famshme u ka r\u00ebn\u00eb n\u00eb sy personaliteteve si Lenini, Dali, Strindbergu, Zhorzh Klemenso, Frojd, Gabriele D’Annunzio etj, madje vizitor\u00eb t\u00eb ndrysh\u00ebm kan\u00eb r\u00ebn\u00eb pre e Sindrom\u00ebs s\u00eb Stendalit p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb saj.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Poeti dekadent italian D\u2019Annunzio vendosi shum\u00eb selvi n\u00eb kopshtin e vil\u00ebs s\u00eb tij pran\u00eb liqenit t\u00eb Gard\u00ebs, p\u00ebr t\u00eb rikrijuar atmosfer\u00ebn e piktur\u00ebs. Shum\u00eb intelektual\u00eb nordik\u00eb k\u00ebrkuan kopje t\u00eb piktur\u00ebs \u2018Ishulli i t\u00eb vdekurve\u2019, pik\u00ebrisht p\u00ebr t\u00eb shijuar shpirtin e paqt\u00eb dhe misterioz t\u00eb saj.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Edhe pse kritik\u00ebt pajtohen se kuptimi i vepr\u00ebs \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb impuls krejt\u00ebsisht subjektiv q\u00eb del nga pavet\u00ebdija e v\u00ebzhguesit individual, debatet rreth vendit q\u00eb e kishte frym\u00ebzuar B\u00f6cklinin ishin t\u00eb shumta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Sipas kritikut t\u00eb artit Hans Holenweg, si nj\u00eb nd\u00ebr vendet natyrore m\u00eb t\u00eb af\u00ebrta me at\u00eb t\u00eb piktur\u00ebs do t\u00eb mund t\u00eb ishte ishulli i Sh\u00ebn Gjergjit, nj\u00eb ishull i vog\u00ebl n\u00eb gjirin e Kotorrit, n\u00eb hyrje t\u00eb bregdetit dalmat t\u00eb Adriatikut, me nj\u00eb abaci dhe nj\u00eb varrez\u00eb t\u00eb vog\u00ebl, muret e s\u00eb cil\u00ebs t\u00eb sjellin nd\u00ebr mend muret shk\u00ebmbore t\u00eb piktur\u00ebs dhe ku vihet re prania e selvive. Gjithsesi kjo mbetet nj\u00eb alternativ\u00eb hipotetike.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Thuhet se vet\u00eb B\u00f6cklini mbeti aq i magjepsur nga krijesa e tij, (piktura \u2018Ishulli i t\u00eb vdekurve\u2019) saq\u00eb nuk donte t\u00eb ndahej prej saj.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ai p\u00ebrjetoi shum\u00eb fatkeq\u00ebsi. Hija e vdekjes thuri dhembje t\u00eb pafundme n\u00eb jet\u00ebn e tij. E fejuara e par\u00eb i vdiq n\u00eb mosh\u00eb t\u00eb re. M\u00eb pas, ai u martua n\u00eb Rom\u00eb me Angela Rosa Lorenza Pascucci n\u00eb vitin 1853. \u00c7ifti pati kat\u00ebrmb\u00ebdhjet\u00eb f\u00ebmij\u00eb, por pes\u00eb prej tyre u ndan\u00eb nga jeta n\u00eb f\u00ebmij\u00ebri dhe tre t\u00eb tjer\u00eb nd\u00ebrruan jet\u00eb para B\u00f6cklinit. Ai vet\u00eb rrezikoi t\u00eb vdiste p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb tifos q\u00eb n\u00eb mosh\u00ebn 32 \u2013 vje\u00e7are, edhe pse fati deshi q\u00eb t\u00eb rronte edhe kat\u00ebr dekada t\u00eb tjera n\u00eb vijim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Deri m\u00eb sot nuk ka ndonj\u00eb informacion specifikisht t\u00eb qart\u00eb, n\u00eb lidhje me iden\u00eb q\u00eb e shtyu Arnold B\u00f6cklinin t’i jepte jet\u00eb kompozimit t\u00eb shquar mistik; n\u00ebse mund t\u00eb ket\u00eb zanafill\u00eb onirike, n\u00ebse piktori \u00ebsht\u00eb intriguar nga nj\u00eb imazh realist q\u00eb e p\u00ebrpunoi apo n\u00ebse u nxit nga imagjinata pik\u00eblluese dhe e p\u00ebrvajshme.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nga Gladiola Jorbus Piktori simbolist zviceran Arnold B\u00f6cklin \u00ebsht\u00eb shenjt\u00ebruar nd\u00ebr shekuj n\u00eb saj\u00eb t\u00eb piktur\u00ebs s\u00eb tij m\u00eb t\u00eb famshme \u2018Ishulli i t\u00eb Vdekurve\u2019. Kjo tablo daton n\u00eb vitin 1880. Piktori zviceran ka realizuar pes\u00eb versione t\u00eb k\u00ebsaj pikture, q\u00eb aktualisht gjenden n\u00eb muzet\u00eb m\u00eb prestigjioz\u00eb nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar\u00eb: n\u00eb \u2018Kunstmuseum\u2019 t\u00eb Zvicr\u00ebs, n\u00eb \u2018The Metropolitan […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":28749,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":0,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2,6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-28748","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-aktualitet","category-kulture"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28748","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=28748"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28748\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28750,"href":"https:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28748\/revisions\/28750"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/28749"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=28748"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=28748"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=28748"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}