{"id":25565,"date":"2020-04-28T10:33:01","date_gmt":"2020-04-28T08:33:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/?p=25565"},"modified":"2020-04-28T10:33:01","modified_gmt":"2020-04-28T08:33:01","slug":"shtypja-e-nje-lajmi-me-shkronja-te-medha-i-ben-njerezit-te-mendojne-se-padyshim-eshte-i-vertete","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/?p=25565","title":{"rendered":"Shtypja e nj\u00eb lajmi me shkronja t\u00eb m\u00ebdha i b\u00ebn njer\u00ebzit t\u00eb mendojn\u00eb se padyshim \u00ebsht\u00eb i v\u00ebrtet\u00eb"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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Ilustrim<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Nga Gladiola JORBUS

E fillova duke cituar Jorge Luis Borges; romancierin, p\u00ebrkthyesin, poetin dhe eseistin e famsh\u00ebm argjentinas. \u00cbsht\u00eb e ditur dhe e st\u00ebrditur se gazetari duhet t\u00eb merret me zbulimin, analizimin dhe p\u00ebrshkrimin e lajmit. Boshti i gazetaris\u00eb p\u00ebrb\u00ebhet nga fjalia ose titulli bombastik, ndaj secila syresh duhet konsideruar si fjalia m\u00eb e r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme e jet\u00ebs, dhe k\u00ebshtu me radh\u00eb, kjo vlen dhe p\u00ebr fjalit\u00eb e tjera vijuese. P\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebsia e s\u00eb zez\u00ebs mbi t\u00eb bardh\u00eb duhet t\u00eb jet\u00eb e plot\u00eb. Dhe k\u00ebtu nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb fjala, vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebsin\u00eb ligjore.
Fjal\u00ebt kan\u00eb nj\u00eb drejtshkrim dhe nj\u00eb kuptim q\u00eb duhet respektuar. Nuk p\u00ebrb\u00ebn \u201csakrilegj\u201d n\u00ebse gazetari, her\u00eb pas here i drejtohet fjalorit t\u00eb gjuh\u00ebs shqipe. P\u00ebrkundrazi !
Gazetar\u00ebt apo z\u00ebdh\u00ebn\u00ebsit e lajmit, sot m\u00eb shum\u00eb se kurr\u00eb po luajn\u00eb rolin e shp\u00ebrndar\u00ebsve t\u00eb informacionit, pa marr\u00eb mundimin ta selektojn\u00eb apo ta v\u00ebrtetojn\u00eb at\u00eb. Rendin kush e kush t\u00eb impresionoj\u00eb m\u00eb par\u00eb. Ann Friedman, gazetarja dhe publikuesja e mir\u00ebnjohur amerikane shprehet se “Ta b\u00ebsh m\u00eb mir\u00eb\u201d \u00ebsht\u00eb \u201cM\u00eb mir\u00eb, se sa ta b\u00ebsh m\u00eb par\u00eb”. Por jo t\u00eb gjith\u00eb e kuptojn\u00eb k\u00ebshtu!
Histeria e ankthi p\u00ebr t\u00eb shkaktuar sensacion deduktojn\u00eb n\u00eb zero integritet, zero intelekt, zero korrekt\u00ebsi, zero profesionaliz\u00ebm. At\u00ebher\u00eb, zero gazetari?! Jo, nuk dua t\u00eb tregohem skeptike, as nihiliste. Sigurisht q\u00eb ekziston ndonj\u00ebri\/a q\u00eb e ka lexuar Kodin e Mediave t\u00eb Shkruara dhe p\u00ebrpiqet ta respektoj\u00eb. T\u00eb pakt\u00ebn!
N\u00ebse i referohem gazetaris\u00eb n\u00eb bot\u00eb, v\u00ebrtet q\u00eb num\u00ebrohen shum\u00eb reporter\u00eb t\u00eb apasionuar dhe kurajoz\u00eb t\u00eb cil\u00ebt pasqyrojn\u00eb nga af\u00ebr luft\u00ebrat civile, protestat masive etj. Ata cil\u00ebsohen si vlera dhe shembuj integriteti, jan\u00eb simbol i dashuris\u00eb, autoritetit dhe sakrific\u00ebs p\u00ebr hir t\u00eb profesionit. Anemban\u00eb globit kan\u00eb ngjallur respekt e admirim t\u00eb madh. Plot\u00ebsisht t\u00eb merituar!
P\u00ebrpos p\u00ebrcjelljes s\u00eb lajmit, gazetari duhet t\u00eb ket\u00eb si q\u00ebllim n\u00eb vetvete, p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsimin e shoq\u00ebris\u00eb, emancipimin e saj. N\u00ebse artikujt e tij jan\u00eb serioz\u00eb dhe t\u00eb shkruar bukur e me nerv, do t\u2019i mbijetojn\u00eb konsumit mediatik. Pavar\u00ebsisht se r\u00ebndom gazetar\u00ebt mendojn\u00eb se n\u00eb treg reziston vet\u00ebm skandali. Por, n\u00ebse ky i fundit q\u00ebndron gjat\u00eb mes nesh, rrezikon t\u00eb shnd\u00ebrrohet n\u00eb nj\u00eb kancer vrastar p\u00ebr mir\u00ebqenien shpirt\u00ebrore e psikologjike t\u00eb lexuesve.
Shpeshher\u00eb, gazetar\u00ebt harrojn\u00eb se profesioni i tyre \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb mision fisnik n\u00eb k\u00ebrkim t\u00eb s\u00eb v\u00ebrtet\u00ebs. P\u00ebrve\u00e7 se nuk ngurrojn\u00eb t\u00eb shfaqen plot mang\u00ebsi n\u00eb artikulim, sintaks\u00eb, gramatik\u00eb, kultur\u00eb, ekonomi, histori, sport etj., ata kan\u00eb harruar se padrejt\u00ebsit\u00eb duhet t\u2019i luftojn\u00eb, dhe jo t\u2019i krijojn\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrligjur d\u00ebshtimet profesionale.
Pashmangshm\u00ebrisht, shk\u00ebmbimi i informacionit gjeneron vazhdimisht mendime. Por argumenti i vet\u00ebm mbetet nj\u00eb: lajmi duhet trajtuar si gazetar; as si gjykat\u00ebs, as si moralist, as si predikues. Duhet t\u00eb p\u00ebrmbush\u00ebsh me devocion detyr\u00ebn, t\u00eb respektosh kodin e etik\u00ebs e mbi t\u00eb gjitha t\u00eb verifikosh burimet. Teksa botohen gazeta e revista, ndahen postime e foto n\u00eb facebook, t\u00ebitter, instagram b\u00ebhet gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb shum\u00eb thelb\u00ebsore, p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebsia p\u00ebr fjal\u00ebt. Nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb ide e mir\u00eb t\u00eb disinformosh, t\u00eb spekullosh apo t\u00eb mashtrosh p\u00ebr t\u00eb fituar interesin publik, ose p\u00ebr t\u00eb shitur lajmin.
Gazetari duhet t\u00eb jet\u00eb objektiv, koherent, pse jo dhe ironik, n\u00ebse \u00ebsht\u00eb e nevojshme, por mbi t\u00eb gjitha i lir\u00eb e kryek\u00ebput i pavarur.
N\u00eb fakt, k\u00ebtu hasim nj\u00eb ng\u00ebr\u00e7. Pothuajse gjith\u00e7ka \u00ebsht\u00eb e kontaminuar. Ndoshta dikur, gazetaria kishte pavar\u00ebsin\u00eb e saj. Po sot? Shpeshher\u00eb, gazetat jan\u00eb shnd\u00ebrruar n\u00eb reklama politike t\u00eb atyre q\u00eb kan\u00eb \u201cfuqi supreme\u201d mbi fatin e njer\u00ebzve t\u00eb thjesht\u00eb. Madje Karl Kraus shprehej dhe m\u00eb ekstremisht se un\u00eb: \u201cSi fillojn\u00eb luft\u00ebrat? Diplomat\u00ebt thon\u00eb g\u00ebnjeshtra p\u00ebr gazetar\u00ebt dhe pastaj besojn\u00eb, at\u00eb q\u00eb lexojn\u00eb\u201d.
Vazhdoj un\u00eb; shum\u00eb mund\u00ebsisht, gazetaria e v\u00ebrtet\u00eb po shkon drejt kapitullimit?! Sa keq!
Audienc\u00ebs i serviren me pafytyr\u00ebsi propaganda t\u00eb pavlera, fiasko t\u00eb vazhdueshme, hakmarrje personale, mllefe t\u00eb brendshme p\u00ebr mosp\u00ebrmbushje interesash, p\u00ebrdhosje reputacioni e shkelje me t\u00eb dyja k\u00ebmb\u00ebt t\u00eb fjal\u00ebs s\u00eb lir\u00eb. Dhe askush nuk merr p\u00ebrsip\u00ebr, asnj\u00eb p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebsi.
Pra gazetari, \u201cn\u00eb em\u00ebr t\u00eb liris\u00eb s\u00eb shtypit\u201d mund t\u00eb thot\u00eb nj\u00eb mal me bro\u00e7kulla, t\u00eb tregohet i paskrupullt e t\u00eb abuzoj\u00eb me fjal\u00ebn, e cila duhet fetishizuar si per\u00ebndi n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb fush\u00eb. Struktura e gazetaris\u00eb, tashm\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrmbysur dhe pyetjet nd\u00ebrtohen ndryshe. Doni nj\u00eb shembull? N\u00eb vend t\u00eb pyetjes \u201cKush\u201d p\u00ebrdoret \u201c Kush do t\u00eb jet\u00eb viktima e radh\u00ebs\u201d?
Tashm\u00eb, gazetari i (mos)varur shkon m\u00eb larg, mjafton fakti q\u00eb ai t\u00eb dalldis\u00eb lexuesit, qoft\u00eb edhe duke ngritur hipoteza absurd apo duke u shnd\u00ebrruar n\u00eb nj\u00eb fanatik t\u00eb fiksuar. Ai nuk ngurron q\u00eb ta shes\u00eb, dhe sapunin p\u00ebr djath\u00eb!
Si\u00e7 thoshte dhe Oscar Wilde:\u201dGazetar\u00ebt na k\u00ebrkojn\u00eb gjithnj\u00eb falje privatisht, p\u00ebr at\u00eb q\u00eb kan\u00eb shkruar kund\u00ebr nesh, publikisht\u201d.
Tragjikomizmi i k\u00ebtij fenomeni po rritet me p\u00ebrmasa t\u00eb frikshme. Lajmet provokuese, shantazhuese dhe t\u00eb rreme e kan\u00eb anatemuar totalisht gazetarin\u00eb e past\u00ebr. Kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb e trisht\u00eb dhe e rrezikshme nj\u00ebkoh\u00ebsisht!
Vite m\u00eb par\u00eb, gazetar\u00ebt transmetonin emocione, sepse ata nuk ishin thjesht raportues lajmesh, por ndjenin p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebsi dhe ndjeshm\u00ebri ndaj audienc\u00ebs. Nj\u00eb gazetar i till\u00eb ka qen\u00eb Garcia Marquez. N\u00eb nj\u00eb intervist\u00eb, ai thot\u00eb se \u201cGazetaria \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb pasion q\u00eb s\u2019njeh kufij, q\u00eb mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrvet\u00ebsohet e t\u00eb humanizohet vet\u00ebm n\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet nj\u00eb p\u00ebrballjeje q\u00eb nxjerr shk\u00ebndija kur ndeshet me realitetin. Vet\u00ebm ata q\u00eb e kan\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb pasion n\u00eb gjak mund ta kuptojn\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb t\u00ebrheqje magnetike q\u00eb ushtron ajo, pasion q\u00eb ushqehet nga paparashikuesh-m\u00ebria e jet\u00ebs\u201d.
N\u00eb kaosin e artikujve t\u00eb sot\u00ebm mungojn\u00eb paanshm\u00ebria, kredibiliteti, hulumtimi, raportimi i s\u00eb v\u00ebrtet\u00ebs. Madje vihen re duksh\u00ebm mosrespektimi i standardeve nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare t\u00eb mir\u00ebsjelljes, gjuha e mbushur me urrejtje, sulmet personale, shkeljet e privat\u00ebsis\u00eb, manipulimi etj. Zhg\u00ebnjyese dhe e padrejt\u00eb !
Gazetarin e mbron ai q\u00eb e mb\u00ebshtet, ai q\u00eb e blen apo e korrupton duke e depersonalizuar k\u00ebshtu, qoft\u00eb nga ana profesionale dhe nga ana humane. Rezultati i k\u00ebsaj \u00e7mendurie \u00ebsht\u00eb send\u00ebrtimi i tij n\u00eb nj\u00eb buratin mediok\u00ebr, q\u00eb shikon vet\u00ebm hijet e aspak drit\u00ebn. Kur vall\u00eb do t\u00eb nd\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebsohet media, se po na imponon pa m\u00ebshir\u00eb iden\u00eb q\u00eb bota \u00ebsht\u00eb emfaz\u00eb e s\u00eb keqes ?!
Gazetari harron se karakterizohet nga dy ve\u00e7ori themelore. 1- ai mund t\u00eb ofroj\u00eb nj\u00eb sh\u00ebrbim t\u00eb \u00e7muar, lajmin e sakt\u00eb; 2- ai ka n\u00eb dor\u00eb nj\u00eb arm\u00eb metaforike, por po aq t\u00eb fuqishme sa caduceo ose bastuni i Hermesit (lajm\u00ebtarit t\u00eb Per\u00ebndive) ; mund\u00ebsin\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb reaguar, sfiduar, promovuar, standardizuar t\u00eb v\u00ebrtet\u00ebn, pse jo dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrgenjeshtruar lajmet e rreme. K\u00ebshtu mund t\u00eb vendoset nj\u00eb lloj ekuilibri moral.
Gazetari \u00ebsht\u00eb ai q\u00eb dallon t\u00eb v\u00ebrtet\u00ebn nga g\u00ebnjeshtra dhe publikon g\u00ebnjeshtr\u00ebn, – po citoj Mark Twain.
Gjithsesi dua t\u00eb tregohem pozitive dhe t\u00eb them me bindje, se jo t\u00eb gjith\u00eb gazetar\u00ebt jan\u00eb nj\u00eblloj. Paanshm\u00ebria duhet t\u00eb mbetet alfa dhe omega e gazetaris\u00eb.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nga Gladiola JORBUS E fillova duke cituar Jorge Luis Borges; romancierin, p\u00ebrkthyesin, poetin dhe eseistin e famsh\u00ebm argjentinas. \u00cbsht\u00eb e ditur dhe e st\u00ebrditur se gazetari duhet t\u00eb merret me zbulimin, analizimin dhe p\u00ebrshkrimin e lajmit. Boshti i gazetaris\u00eb p\u00ebrb\u00ebhet nga fjalia ose titulli bombastik, ndaj secila syresh duhet konsideruar si fjalia m\u00eb e r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15894,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2,12],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-25565","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-aktualitet","category-opinione"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25565","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=25565"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25565\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":25566,"href":"https:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25565\/revisions\/25566"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/15894"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=25565"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=25565"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=25565"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}