{"id":24620,"date":"2019-12-26T16:54:36","date_gmt":"2019-12-26T15:54:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/?p=24620"},"modified":"2019-12-28T09:38:49","modified_gmt":"2019-12-28T08:38:49","slug":"popullsia-e-ulqinit-ne-vitin-1919","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/?p=24620","title":{"rendered":"POPULLSIA E ULQINIT N\u00cb VITIN 1919"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Diskursi  demografik<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dokumenti p\u00ebr popullsin\u00eb e Ulqinit n\u00eb vitin 1919, q\u00eb po botohet p\u00ebr her\u00eb t\u00eb par\u00eb  paraqet t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat nga Komiteti i Mbrojtj\u00ebs Komb\u00ebtare t\u00eb  Ulqinit  n\u00ebnshkruar nga Zejnel Gjyli, d\u00ebrguar Konferenc\u00ebs s\u00eb Paq\u00ebs n\u00eb Paris, duke d\u00ebshmuar p\u00ebr  numrin e vendbanimeve, popullsis\u00eb, familjet dhe struktur\u00ebn komb\u00ebtare t\u00eb popullsis\u00eb, q\u00eb jan\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebna me interes shoq\u00ebror e demografik  p\u00ebr Ulqinin dhe rrethin\u00ebn e tij, sepse  kan\u00eb qen\u00eb t\u00eb panjohura  deri m\u00eb tash p\u00ebr opinionin e gjer\u00eb.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dr.Nail  Draga<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pas p\u00ebrfundimit t\u00eb Luft\u00ebs s\u00eb Par\u00eb Bot\u00ebrore, n\u00eb Paris i ka zhvilluar punimet\nKonferenca e Paq\u00ebs(1919-1920), ku jan\u00eb marr\u00eb vendime p\u00ebr popujt e vend\u00ebve\np\u00ebrkat\u00ebse sepse \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktuar statusi \ni shtet\u00ebve n\u00eb hart\u00ebn politike t\u00eb Europ\u00ebs. N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb konferenc\u00eb kan\u00eb marr\u00eb\npjes\u00eb delegacione t\u00eb ndryshme t\u00eb vend\u00ebve p\u00ebrkat\u00ebse, t\u00eb p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsuar nga\nqeveritar\u00ebt e koh\u00ebs apo individ\u00eb t\u00eb tjer\u00eb, duke paraqitur k\u00ebrkesat e ndryshme\np\u00ebr qytet\u00ebt, viset apo vendet p\u00ebrkat\u00ebse. Nj\u00eb veprim i till\u00eb ishte i ligjsh\u00ebm\nsepse mendohej se do t\u00eb p\u00ebrmirsohej padrejt\u00ebsia e definuar n\u00eb Konferenc\u00ebn e\nAmbasador\u00ebve n\u00eb Lond\u00ebr(1912\/13). Me nj\u00eb qasje t\u00eb till\u00eb ka marr\u00eb pjes\u00eb edhe\ndelegacioni i Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb n\u00eb kryesin\u00eb e Turhan Pash\u00eb P\u00ebrmetit. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Por, n\u00eb saj\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00eb dokumenti t\u00eb dat\u00ebs 5 mars  t\u00eb vitit 1919, f.209,  nga ana e Komitetit\nt\u00eb Mbrojtj\u00ebs Komb\u00ebtare t\u00eb Ulqinit (Poue le Comite de la Defense Nationale de\nUlqini),<\/em> n\u00ebnshkruar nga kryetari Zejnel Gjyli, ofrohen t\u00eb dh\u00ebna  statistikore me interes p\u00ebr popullsin\u00eb dhe\nvendbanimet e k\u00ebtij regjioni.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Popullsia dhe struktura komb\u00ebtare<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00eb saj\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave t\u00eb publikuara del s\u00eb popullsia e p\u00ebrgjithshme ishte 8190\nbanor\u00eb, nd\u00ebrsa sipas struktur\u00ebs komb\u00ebtare shqiptar\u00eb ishin  6590 banor\u00eb apo 80.46%, nd\u00ebrsa 1600 ishin m\u00eb p\u00ebrkat\u00ebsi\nsllave apo 19.53%. Nd\u00ebrsa sipas vendbanimeve me i populluar ishte Ulqini me\n4861 banor\u00eb, ku nga aspekti komb\u00ebtar shqiptar ishin 3500 banor\u00eb apo  72 %, nd\u00ebrsa sllav\u00eb 1361 banor\u00eb apo  28 %. T\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e tilla d\u00ebshmojn\u00eb se\npopullsia sllave (pas vitit 1880) ka qen\u00eb e vendosur kryesisht n\u00eb zon\u00ebn urbane,\nnd\u00ebrsa n\u00eb zon\u00ebn rurale, pjes\u00ebmarrja e tyre ka qen\u00eb simbolike, ku n\u00eb t\u00ebr\u00ebsi\nishin 239 banor\u00eb, apo 14.93% nga popullsia e p\u00ebrgjithshme,  p\u00ebrkat\u00ebsisht n\u00eb 8 vendbanime rurale.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kur b\u00ebh\u00ebt fjal\u00eb p\u00ebr struktur\u00ebn komb\u00ebtare t\u00eb popullsis\u00eb n\u00eb Ulqin n\u00eb vitin\n1919, theksojm\u00eb me k\u00ebt\u00eb rast se ndryshimi homogjen i popullsis\u00eb shqiptare n\u00eb\nUlqin \u00ebsht\u00eb realizuar pas vitit 1880, kur nga presioni i Fuqive t\u00eb M\u00ebdha,\nPerandoria Osmane ia dor\u00ebzoj Ulqinin Malit t\u00eb Zi. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ishte koha e koncepteve hegjemoniste sepse ndryshimi i struktur\u00ebs  nacionale t\u00eb shqiptar\u00ebve ishte mision\nshtet\u00ebror i Mali t\u00eb Zi, ku u realizu n\u00eb praktik\u00eb kolonizimi me popullsi sllave.\nK\u00ebshtu n\u00eb saj\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave nga viti 1881 e deri n\u00eb vitin 1892, n\u00eb Ulqin jan\u00eb\nvendosur  rreth 400 familje sllave.\nNd\u00ebrsa n\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn koh\u00eb nga Ulqini kan\u00eb emigruar rreth 413 familje ulqinake,\nduke u vendosur kryesisht n\u00eb Shkod\u00ebr e Durr\u00ebs n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri. Por, t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat p\u00ebr\nstruktur\u00ebn komb\u00ebtare t\u00eb popullsis\u00eb n\u00eb Ulqin d\u00ebshmojn\u00eb s\u00eb n\u00eb  k\u00ebt\u00eb regjion me gjith\u00eb angazhimin nga  pushteti i koh\u00ebs  p\u00ebr  kolonizimin e k\u00ebtij mjedisi  popullsia shqiptare ishte dominuese.. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vendbanimet<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00eb saj\u00eb t\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave t\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave t\u00eb publikuara  del se Ulqinin dhe rrethin\u00ebn e tij n\u00eb vitin\n1919 e kan\u00eb p\u00ebrb\u00ebr\u00eb  17 vendbanime, t\u00eb\ncil\u00ebt ishin: Ulqini, Bratica, Sal\u00e7i, Krru\u00e7i, Pistulli, Kollomza, Zogaj, Sh\u00ebn\nGjergji, Qurkaj, Re\u00e7i, Shtoji, Sutjela, Gorana, Pelinku, Mali i Bris\u00eb, Mozhura\ne Krytha.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nga k\u00ebto t\u00eb dh\u00ebna del se n\u00eb kuad\u00ebr t\u00eb Ulqinit(mendoh\u00ebt rrethin\u00ebs s\u00eb tij)\ndel s\u00eb ishin edhe dy vendbanime t\u00eb cil\u00ebt n\u00eb koh\u00ebn ton\u00eb nuk jan\u00eb n\u00eb kuad\u00ebr t\u00eb\nUlqinit, e ato jan\u00eb Gorana dhe Pelinku, q\u00eb jan\u00eb n\u00eb kuad\u00ebr t\u00eb komun\u00ebs s\u00eb\nTivarit. K\u00ebto dy vendbanime ishin n\u00eb kuad\u00ebr t\u00eb Ulqinit duke marr\u00eb si kriter\np\u00ebrb\u00ebrjen komb\u00ebtare t\u00eb popullsis\u00eb si dhe raport\u00ebt shoq\u00ebrore n\u00eb t\u00eb kaluar\u00ebn. T\u00eb\ndh\u00ebnat p\u00ebr  vendbanimet  p\u00ebrkat\u00ebse \ndhe shp\u00ebrndarj\u00ebn  e tyre\nterritoriale d\u00ebshmon p\u00ebr  zon\u00ebn  gravituese, e cila edhe pas 100 vit\u00ebve pothuaj\n\u00ebsht\u00eb identike, me disa ndryshime minimale n\u00eb aspektin hap\u00ebsinor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Familjet<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sipas t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave t\u00eb prezantuara gjithsej ishin  1560 familje ku sipas p\u00ebrkat\u00ebsis\u00eb komb\u00ebtare  nga to 1225 familje ishin m\u00eb p\u00ebrkat\u00ebsi shqiptare(78.52%)\ne 335 me p\u00ebrkat\u00ebsi sllave(21.47%). Nd\u00ebrsa sipas vendbanimeve m\u00eb s\u00eb shumti\nfamilje kishin Ulqini me 880 e nga to 650 shqiptare(78.31%) e 230 sllave(26.13%)\nsi qend\u00ebr i k\u00ebtij regjoni, ku m\u00eb pas nga vendbanimet rurale m\u00eb num\u00ebr m\u00eb t\u00eb madh\nt\u00eb familjeve ishin: Shtoji me 121 familje, Gorana 80, Bratica 65, Sh\u00ebn Gjergji\n52, Zogaj 52 etj. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Me interes jan\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat p\u00ebr madh\u00ebsin\u00eb e familjeve dhe dallimet n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb\naspekt sipas p\u00ebrkat\u00ebsis\u00eb komb\u00ebtare. Nga gjithsej 1225 familjeve shqiptare me  popullsi t\u00eb  p\u00ebrgjithshme me  6530 banor\u00eb, del se nj\u00eb familje mesatarisht kishte\n5.37 an\u00ebtar, nd\u00ebrsa p\u00ebr familjet sllave mesatarja e till\u00eb ishte prej 4.77\nan\u00ebtar, nd\u00ebrsa n\u00eb nivel regjioni mesatarja e familjeve  ishte 5.25 an\u00ebtar, duke d\u00ebshmuar se kan\u00eb\nekzistuar familje t\u00eb vogla, q\u00eb p\u00ebr koh\u00ebn paraqet \u00e7\u00ebshtje p\u00ebr hulumtim t\u00eb\nve\u00e7ant\u00eb socio-gjeografik.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Objekt\u00ebt e kultit<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00eb tabel\u00ebn e prezentuar  jepen t\u00eb\ndh\u00ebna p\u00ebr objekt\u00ebt e kultit, sipas vendbanimeve p\u00ebrkat\u00ebse. Numri m\u00eb i madh\n\u00ebsht\u00eb i objekt\u00ebve t\u00eb konfesionit t\u00eb p\u00ebrkat\u00ebsis\u00eb islame e ato gjithsej ishin 15\nxhami, ku nga to  8 ishin  n\u00eb qytetin e Ulqinit nd\u00ebrsa  7 n\u00eb vendbanimet rurale(Krru\u00e7, Pistull,\nKollomz\u00eb, Zogaj, Qurkaj, Goran\u00eb e Kryth\u00eb).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nd\u00ebrsa objektit e kultit kristian gjithsej ishin 7 kisha, e to n\u00eb Ulqin 2\nkisha katolike dhe 3 n\u00eb rrethin\u00eb(Shtoj, Bratic\u00eb e Sal\u00e7), si dhe 2 kisha\nortodokse n\u00eb Ulqin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

P\u00ebrfundim<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nga t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e publikuara del s\u00eb Komiteti i Mbrojtj\u00ebs Komb\u00ebtare t\u00eb Ulqinit\nka prezantuar t\u00eb dh\u00ebna me interes \nshoq\u00ebror  duke d\u00ebshmuar qasje\nserioze p\u00ebr \u00e7\u00ebshtjet  demografike n\u00eb\nkoh\u00ebn p\u00ebrkat\u00ebse. Ndon\u00ebse t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e tilla nuk \njan\u00eb nga ndonj\u00eb regjistrim zyrtar i popullsis\u00eb, ata ofrojn\u00eb pasqyren\nreale t\u00eb koh\u00ebs m\u00eb t\u00eb gjitha informatat e publikuara. Andaj t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e tilla\nduhet t\u00eb p\u00ebrdor\u00ebn si referenc\u00eb e domosdoshme  kur do t\u00eb trajtohen  \u00e7\u00ebshtjet demografike  p\u00ebr Ulqinin dhe rrethin\u00ebn e tij, dhe si t\u00eb\ntilla duhet t\u00eb jen\u00eb pjes\u00eb e diskursit demografik n\u00eb statistik\u00ebn e popullsis\u00eb n\u00eb\nk\u00ebt\u00eb  mjedis. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nd\u00ebrsa mbet\u00ebt  obligim profesional\np\u00ebr studiuesit  tan\u00eb q\u00eb t\u00eb vazhdojn\u00eb  hulumtimet n\u00eb \ndokumentacionin arkivor nga Konferenca e Paq\u00ebs n\u00eb Paris(1919-1920), me\nmund\u00ebsi prezantimi t\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtjeve tjera t\u00eb panjohura deri m\u00eb tash p\u00ebr Ulqinin n\u00eb\nve\u00e7anti dhe shqiptar\u00ebt n\u00eb p\u00ebrgjith\u00ebsi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Dhjetor 2019) <\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Diskursi  demografik Dokumenti p\u00ebr popullsin\u00eb e Ulqinit n\u00eb vitin 1919, q\u00eb po botohet p\u00ebr her\u00eb t\u00eb par\u00eb  paraqet t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat nga Komiteti i Mbrojtj\u00ebs Komb\u00ebtare t\u00eb  Ulqinit  n\u00ebnshkruar nga Zejnel Gjyli, d\u00ebrguar Konferenc\u00ebs s\u00eb Paq\u00ebs n\u00eb Paris, duke d\u00ebshmuar p\u00ebr  numrin e vendbanimeve, popullsis\u00eb, familjet dhe struktur\u00ebn komb\u00ebtare t\u00eb popullsis\u00eb, q\u00eb jan\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebna me […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":24629,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2,18,12],"tags":[2593],"class_list":["post-24620","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-aktualitet","category-histori","category-opinione","tag-popullsia-ulqinit"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24620","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=24620"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24620\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24630,"href":"https:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24620\/revisions\/24630"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/24629"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=24620"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=24620"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=24620"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}