{"id":23355,"date":"2019-08-09T10:25:07","date_gmt":"2019-08-09T08:25:07","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/?p=23355"},"modified":"2019-08-09T10:25:07","modified_gmt":"2019-08-09T08:25:07","slug":"deshmi-arkivore-mbi-pronat-ne-zonen-kufitare-shqiperi-mali-i-zi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/?p=23355","title":{"rendered":"D\u00cbSHMI ARKIVORE MBI PRONAT N\u00cb ZON\u00cbN KUFITARE SHQIP\u00cbRI-MALI I ZI"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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Hajrullah Hajdari, PRONAT DYPAL\u00cbSHE t\u00eb shqiptar\u00ebve n\u00eb t\u00eb dyja an\u00ebt e kufirit Shqip\u00ebri-Mali i Zi, Botoi:Art Club, Ulqin, 2019<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nga Dr.Nail\u00a0 Draga <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pas dy botim\u00ebve t\u00eb m\u00ebparshme  \u201cShqiptar\u00ebt\nn\u00eb Mal\u00eb t\u00eb Zi nga Kongresi i Berlinit e deri n\u00eb vitin 1941\u201d<\/strong>(2016) dhe \u201cUlqini n\u00eb dokumentat malazeze nga viti\n1880 e deri m\u00eb  1915\u201d<\/strong>(2018), dit\u00eb m\u00eb\npar\u00eb Hajro Hajdari  opinionit i\nprezantohet m\u00eb botimin em\u00eb t\u00eb ri me titull \u201cPRONAT\nDYPAL\u00cbSHE t\u00eb shqiptar\u00ebve n\u00eb t\u00eb dyja an\u00ebt e kufirit Shqip\u00ebri-Mali i Zi\u201d,<\/strong>\nBotuar nga Art Club-i, Ulqin, 2019. Nga vet titulli del se kemi t\u00eb b\u00ebjm\u00eb me nj\u00eb\ntem\u00eb interesante e cila deri m\u00eb tash ka qen\u00eb pothuaj e panjohur p\u00ebr opinion e\ngjer\u00eb, andaj si e till\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb intriguese p\u00ebr lexuesit. Fjala \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebr pronat\ndypal\u00ebshe t\u00eb qytetar\u00ebve t\u00eb cil\u00ebt jetojn\u00eb dhe punojn\u00eb n\u00eb zon\u00ebn kufitare n\u00eb mes\nShqip\u00ebris\u00eb dhe Malit t\u00eb Zi. Fillimisht autori trajton semantik\u00ebn e\nterminologjis\u00eb juridike t\u00eb pronave dypal\u00ebshe e cila \u00ebsht\u00eb trajtuar pak n\u00eb literatur\u00ebn\njuridike, andaj  ka mbetur n\u00eb margjina t\u00eb\n\u00e7\u00ebshtjeve t\u00eb tilla duke dh\u00ebn\u00eb informacione t\u00eb mjaftueshme n\u00eb aspektin\nterminologjik dhe ate juridik. Me themelimin e shtet\u00ebve t\u00eb pavaruara  n\u00eb shek.XIX, n\u00eb Europ\u00ebn Juglindore n\u00eb opinion\nu paraqit edhe koncepti i zonave kufitare, ku p\u00ebrve\u00e7 t\u00eb ndonj\u00eb rasti t\u00eb\nve\u00e7ant\u00eb  nuk ka qen\u00eb objekt i hulumtimeve\ndhe studimeve t\u00eb ndryshme shkencore.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb botim fillimisht autori trajton p\u00ebrcaktimin\nkufitar n\u00eb mes Malit t\u00eb Zi dhe Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb, duke filluar me Kongresin e\nBerlinit(1878) dhe m\u00eb pas me Konferenc\u00ebn e Ambasador\u00ebve n\u00eb Lond\u00ebr(1913), m\u00eb \u00e7’rast vise e\nvendbanime shqiptare iu dhuruan Malit t\u00eb Zi. Vendimet e tilla absurde t\u00eb Fuqive\nt\u00eb M\u00ebdha  ndikuan q\u00eb  nj\u00eb num\u00ebr i konsideruar i popullsis\u00eb e viseve\nshqiptare t\u00eb mbesin jasht\u00eb shtetit am\u00eb-Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb. Nj\u00eb veprim i till\u00eb  ishte n\u00eb kund\u00ebrshtim flagrant me t\u00eb drejt\u00ebn\netnike e historike t\u00eb popullit shqiptar ku  padrejt\u00ebsisht u vendos kund\u00ebr vullnetit tyre.\nDhe nj\u00eb veprim i till\u00eb, ndikoj q\u00eb Shqip\u00ebria t\u00eb kufizohet m\u00eb popullin e vet, si\nasnj\u00eb shtet tjet\u00ebr n\u00eb Europ\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00eb lidhje me k\u00ebt\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtje autori ofron t\u00eb dh\u00ebna me\ninteres, n\u00eb diakroni e sinkroni para Luft\u00ebs s\u00eb Par\u00eb Bot\u00ebrore,  pas saj deri n\u00eb Luft\u00ebn e Dyt\u00eb Bot\u00ebrore dhe m\u00eb\npas q\u00eb p\u00ebrmbyllet me vitin 1948. N\u00eb periudhat n\u00eb fjal\u00eb jan\u00eb arritur marr\u00ebveshje\nn\u00eb mes dy vend\u00ebve ku si model pozitiv mund t\u00eb sh\u00ebrbej\u00eb koha n\u00eb mes dy luft\u00ebrave\nbot\u00ebrore n\u00eb mes Mbret\u00ebris\u00eb Jugosllave e asaj t\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb, ku jan\u00eb miratuar\nmarr\u00ebveshje  t\u00eb ndryshme t\u00eb cilat ishin\nn\u00eb favor t\u00eb qarkullimit nd\u00ebrkufitar t\u00eb popullsis\u00eb n\u00eb zon\u00ebn kufitare e cila\nishte kryesisht shqiptare. Fjala \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebr distanc\u00ebn 10km nga kufiri ku\npopullsia p\u00ebrkat\u00ebse n\u00eb vendkalimet kufitare kalonte p\u00ebr t\u00eb shkuar n\u00eb treg,\npunimin e tokave, bartjen e prodhimeve bujq\u00ebsore, p\u00ebrdorimin e kullosave etj.\nP\u00ebrve\u00e7 vendkalimeve zyrtare kufitare kan\u00eb ekzistuar edhe vendkalime kufitare\njozyrtare, q\u00eb ka t\u00eb b\u00ebj\u00eb me perdorimin sezonal, kryesisht t\u00eb prodhimeve\nbujq\u00ebsore. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

K\u00ebshtu n\u00ebse analizojm\u00eb vendkalimet e tilla t\u00eb zon\u00ebs\nkufitare nga liqeni i Shkodr\u00ebs e deri n\u00eb Gryk\u00eb t\u00eb Bun\u00ebs, del se kan\u00eb ekzistuar\n8 vendkalime t\u00eb tilla, ku nga to 4 ishin tok\u00ebsore e 4 ujore. Nj\u00eb e dh\u00ebn\u00eb e\ntill\u00eb d\u00ebshmon p\u00ebr demokracin\u00eb e ekzistuar praktike p\u00ebr qarkullimin nd\u00ebrkufitar\ne dh\u00ebn\u00eb kjo e cila nuk ka ekzistuar nga viti 1948 e m\u00eb pas, kur kjo zon\u00eb humbi\np\u00ebrmbajtj\u00ebn e saj sepse kan\u00eb dominuar interesat ideologjike e jo ato komb\u00ebtare\nnga ana e shtetit am\u00eb-Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb, q\u00eb ka pasur pasoja t\u00eb m\u00ebdha p\u00ebr at\u00eb koh\u00eb, ku\nautori m\u00eb t\u00eb drejt\u00eb e quan \u201cgjenocid social\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

P\u00ebr  p\u00ebrgatitjen e\nk\u00ebtij botimi autori p\u00ebrve\u00e7 literatur\u00ebs profesionale t\u00eb cil\u00ebn e ka konsultuar,\nn\u00eb ve\u00e7anti ka p\u00ebrdorur materialet arkivore nga Arkivi Qendror i Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb dhe\nArkivi Shet\u00ebror i Malit t\u00eb Zi, t\u00eb cilat pas hulumtimit dhe p\u00ebrpunimit t\u00eb tyre\nka ofruar t\u00eb dh\u00ebna me interes, t\u00eb cilat deri m\u00eb tash kan\u00eb qen\u00eb t\u00eb panjohura p\u00ebr\nopinionin e gjer\u00eb. Me interes jan\u00eb prezantimi i materialeve t\u00eb Komisioneve\nmikste shqiptaro-jugosllave p\u00ebr \u00e7\u00ebshtjet pron\u00ebsore t\u00eb cilat kan\u00eb qen\u00eb aktive\nderi n\u00eb vitin 1948, duke p\u00ebrfunduar me vitin 1953. Po ashtu me vler\u00eb t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb\njan\u00eb paraqitja e regjistrave t\u00eb familjeve t\u00eb shtetasve shqiptar\u00eb q\u00eb kan\u00eb pronat\nn\u00eb Jugosllavi, dhe e kund\u00ebrta e shtetasve jugosllav\u00eb, m\u00eb p\u00ebrkat\u00ebsi t\u00eb komb\u00ebsis\u00eb\nshqiptare n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri. Regjistri i till\u00eb ka vler\u00eb t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb jo vet\u00ebm sa i\np\u00ebrk\u00ebt pron\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb tokave p\u00ebrkat\u00ebse, por edhe shp\u00ebrndarj\u00ebn territoriale t\u00eb\ntyre nga Shtoji i Ulqinit n\u00eb jug e deri n\u00eb Guci e Plav\u00eb n\u00eb veri p\u00ebr gjat\u00eb zon\u00ebs\nkufitare n\u00eb gjat\u00ebsi prej 172 km. Nga t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e prezantuara del se m\u00eb s\u00eb\nshumti prona dypal\u00ebshe kan\u00eb shqiptar\u00ebt nga Mali i Zi n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri rreth 4000 ha,\nnd\u00ebrsa m\u00eb pak kan\u00eb shqiptar\u00ebt nga Shqip\u00ebria n\u00eb Mal t\u00eb Zi rreth 600 ha. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pasi nga viti 1948, u prish\u00ebn marr\u00ebdh\u00ebniet n\u00eb mes\nish-Jugosllavis\u00eb e Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb p\u00ebr shkaqe ideologjike dhe politike, pasojat e\npara u hetuan n\u00eb zon\u00ebn kufitare, sepse u pengua qarkullimi i lir\u00eb p\u00ebrmes lej\u00ebs\ns\u00eb kufinit dhe shfryt\u00ebzimit t\u00eb pronave dypal\u00ebshe, duke mbetur zona t\u00eb\nizoluara,  t\u00eb rrezikshme dhe t\u00eb\npap\u00ebrspektiv\u00eb. Madje pronat e tilla humben \np\u00ebrmbajtj\u00ebn e m\u00ebparshme sepse shum\u00eb prej tyre u shtet\u00ebzuan, apo iu jan\u00eb\ndh\u00ebn\u00eb t\u00eb tjer\u00ebve p\u00ebr shfryt\u00ebzim si kompensim p\u00ebr pronat e tyre n\u00eb an\u00ebn tjet\u00ebr\nt\u00eb kufirit. K\u00ebshtu  p.sh.n\u00eb An\u00eb t\u00eb Malit,\nKraj\u00eb e gjetiu, pronat e tilla q\u00eb ishin n\u00eb shfryt\u00ebzim, njiheshin si \u201ctoka t\u00eb Shqipnis\u00eb<\/em>\u201d, ku  k\u00ebt\u00eb tretman e vazhduan nj\u00eb periudh\u00eb t\u00eb\ncaktuar kohore, nd\u00ebrsa m\u00eb von\u00eb u regjistruan n\u00eb katast\u00ebr  si pronar\u00eb \u201clegjitim\u201d t\u00eb tyre q\u00eb ishte n\u00eb\nkund\u00ebrshtim flagrant ligjor, shtet\u00ebror dhe nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nd\u00ebrsa pas vitit 1990, me miratimin e pluralizmit dhe\nqarkullimit t\u00eb lir\u00eb t\u00eb personave n\u00eb mes dy vend\u00ebve, filloi interesimi p\u00ebr\npronat legjitime n\u00eb t\u00eb dy an\u00ebt e kufirit. N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb aspekt  ndon\u00ebse me nj\u00eb vones\u00eb t\u00eb konsideruar\nekziston  baza ligjore p\u00ebr t\u00eb zhvilluar\nproceset e tilla gjyq\u00ebsore, p\u00ebr t\u00eb iu rikthyer pronat pronar\u00ebve legjitim, por\nmungon marr\u00ebveshja shtet\u00ebrore n\u00eb mes Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb dhe Malit t\u00eb Zi, q\u00eb nuk mund t\u00eb\narsyetohet m\u00eb asgj\u00eb, p\u00ebrve\u00e7 me pakujd\u00ebsi dhe joseriozitet profesional. Sepse pavar\u00ebsisht\nrrethanave shoq\u00ebrore prona mbet\u00ebt e shenjt\u00eb dhe si e till\u00eb duhet t\u00eb iu kthehet\npronav\u00ebve legjitim. Vet\u00ebm ne k\u00ebt\u00eb form\u00eb t\u00eb veprimit p\u00ebrmes gjykat\u00ebve vendore,\nshtet\u00ebtore e madje deri t\u00eb ajo nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare n\u00eb Strasburg, do t\u00eb eliminohej nj\u00eb\npadrejt\u00ebsi e imponuar dekada m\u00eb par\u00eb, q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb kund\u00ebrshtim flagrant ndaj t\u00eb\ndrejtave legale e legjitime t\u00eb qytetar\u00ebve t\u00eb zon\u00ebs kufitare. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Andaj, duke uruar autorin \nk\u00ebt\u00eb botim e vler\u00ebsojm\u00eb n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb sepse \u00ebsht\u00eb i pari me nj\u00eb\np\u00ebrmbajtje t\u00eb till\u00eb, ku besoj s\u00eb do t\u00eb jet\u00eb nj\u00eb impuls pozitiv p\u00ebr hulumtues t\u00eb\ntjer\u00eb q\u00eb duan t\u00eb merren me nj\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtje t\u00eb till\u00eb n\u00eb zon\u00ebn kufitare. Nuk ka\ndilem\u00eb s\u00eb nj\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtje e till\u00eb sa \u00ebsht\u00eb profesionale \u00ebsht\u00eb edhe komb\u00ebtare, sepse\nka t\u00eb b\u00ebj\u00eb me  popullsin\u00eb shqiptare n\u00eb\nzon\u00ebn kufitare n\u00eb t\u00eb kaluar\u00ebn e deri n\u00eb dit\u00ebt tona. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pik\u00ebrisht duke marr\u00eb parasysh k\u00ebt\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtje duhet\nmbeshtetur t\u00eb gjith\u00eb ata q\u00eb do  t\u00eb\nangazhohen  n\u00eb studime e hulumtime t\u00eb\ntilla  n\u00eb t\u00eb ardhm\u00ebn  duke mbetur si  mision profesional dhe komb\u00ebtar  sepse pun\u00ebt tona nuk na i kryejn\u00eb t\u00eb tjer\u00ebt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Lexuar m\u00eb rastin e p\u00ebrurimit n\u00eb Ulqin, m\u00eb 29.6.2019) <\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Hajrullah Hajdari, PRONAT DYPAL\u00cbSHE t\u00eb shqiptar\u00ebve n\u00eb t\u00eb dyja an\u00ebt e kufirit Shqip\u00ebri-Mali i Zi, Botoi:Art Club, Ulqin, 2019 Nga Dr.Nail\u00a0 Draga Pas dy botim\u00ebve t\u00eb m\u00ebparshme  \u201cShqiptar\u00ebt n\u00eb Mal\u00eb t\u00eb Zi nga Kongresi i Berlinit e deri n\u00eb vitin 1941\u201d(2016) dhe \u201cUlqini n\u00eb dokumentat malazeze nga viti 1880 e deri m\u00eb  1915\u201d(2018), dit\u00eb m\u00eb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":805,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2,12],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23355","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-aktualitet","category-opinione"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23355","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=23355"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23355\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":23356,"href":"https:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23355\/revisions\/23356"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/805"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=23355"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=23355"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ulqini-online.com\/sajti\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=23355"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}